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Mechanical Drafter

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AVG. SALARY

$56,590

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EDUCATION

Associate's degree

What To Learn

High School

What high school courses should you take if you're interested in this career? Get your answers from the Architecture and Construction cluster Design/Pre-Construction pathway.

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

Associate's degree

Drafters typically need an associate of applied science in drafting or a related degree from a community college or technical school. Some drafters prepare for the occupation by earning a certificate or diploma.

Insider Info

Additional Information

Mechanical drafters must be proficient in both manual and computerized drafting techniques. Universities and community colleges offer courses in CAD (computer-aided design) and manual drafting, as well as math, science and communications. Some drafting programs also include courses in welding, materials strength and even human relations.

"Education for mechanical drafters is [at a] minimum two-year vocational technical school," says Tom Martin, a freelance mechanical drafter-designer. "I would recommend at least a two-year degree and certifications in CAD programs."

Martin recommends getting familiar with designing/drafting software. "There are several CAD software programs these days and all of them have their strengths and weaknesses," says Martin.

Charles Bales, a professor of mechanical drafting and design, says aspiring mechanical drafters should focus on doing well in drafting courses, CADD (computer-aided design and drafting) courses, design courses and computer courses.

"Math is also important," he says. For those willing to put in a couple extra years of study, training in mechanical drafting can lead to a career in mechanical engineering. It can also lead to a career in manufacturing engineering or industrial engineering.

"Those are four-year degrees, but the related two-year degrees -- mechanical design technology -- are also excellent with lots of career opportunities," says Bales. Bales teaches at Moraine Valley Community College in Illinois, which offers two-year associate degrees in mechanical drafting. Many of the college's students move on to complete a four-year degree in Mechanical Engineering Technology or Industrial Technology.

"The two-year degree satisfies roughly the first two years of the four-year degree, so the student must only complete the remaining courses," says Bales. "The students that graduate with a two-year degree work in the design and manufacturing field, in small, medium, or large companies."

Extra Requirements

The American Design Drafting Association (ADDA) offers certification for drafters. Although not mandatory, certification demonstrates competence and knowledge of nationally recognized practices. Certifications are offered for several specialties, including architectural, civil, and mechanical drafting.

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