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Animal Trainer

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AVG. SALARY

$45,020

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EDUCATION

High school (GED) +

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

What To Learn

High School

What high school courses should you take if you're interested in this career? Get your answers from the Agriculture, Food and Natural Resources cluster Animal Systems pathway.

Beyond High School

Here's a list of programs that you should consider if you're interested in this career:

Education Level

Education training and experience are required at different levels for success in different occupations.

High school (GED), plus work experience

Animal trainers usually need a high school diploma or the equivalent, although some positions may require a bachelor’s degree. For example, marine mammal trainers usually need a bachelor’s degree in marine biology, animal science, biology, or a related field. Dog trainers and horse trainers typically qualify by taking courses at community colleges or vocational and private training schools.

Insider Info

Additional Information

Look for a four-year college degree in a scientific field, such as behavioral psychology, biology, zoology or animal science. A science degree will really help you out, says Michele Cossa. She's a dolphin trainer at Discovery Cove in Orlando, Florida.

To become a marine animal trainer like Cossa, you'll need to pass a swimming test. You'll need to know CPR and have lifeguard training. You will also need to be trained in first aid and have your open water scuba certification. Employers will look for these qualifications on your resume before they hire you. But once you land a job your company will likely pay to keep your certifications up to date.

Experience working with animals will help you on the track to becoming a trainer. Think about getting a part-time or summer job in the field. You could work or volunteer at a zoo, farm, marina or veterinarian's office. Look for internships at zoos or aquariums to learn the foundations of the job. Some zoos or aquariums offer career camps, allowing young people to get a feel for the job.

Jason Green is the assistant curator of rhinos and hoof stock at Busch Gardens in Tampa, Florida. The field is becoming more competitive, and the requirements to enter it are going up too, he says. Networks like Animal Planet and the Discovery Channel have increased the public's exposure to animals. Zoos are also becoming more technological, and the requirements of zoo staff are more stringent.

Aubrie Dromarsky is a horse trainer and runs her own business. She says there are many college programs to help guide people into this career. However, she finds most people in her industry are second- or third-generation ranchers, farmers or rodeo people.

"It takes a lifetime for sure -- maybe two -- to even begin to fully understand these animals, and there is a lot that books and schools can teach," she says. "But the most important thing is just getting out and being around these animals. They teach something new every day."

Extra Requirements

Although not required, certifications may help workers establish their credentials and enhance their skills.

For additional information, visit these websites: