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Real-Life Activities

Real-Life Communication

You are a dairy inspector. Along with one other inspector, you are responsible for inspecting dairy farms throughout the state.

It's a tough job. Besides inspecting the equipment used on the farms to make the milk, you supervise the taking of samples of raw milk (milk that hasn't been pasteurized) from the dairy farms to laboratories to be tested. The milk needs to be tested for everything from bacteria and shelf life to the presence of added water.

You inspect each farm once a year, but the milk is tested every month. It's your job to explain to the farmer when there is a problem with the milk or his production methods.

"The individual is often present during our inspection, which we prefer since verbal communication is more personal and direct," says Tony van Vonderen. He's a dairy inspector. "If our verbal skills are inappropriate, a desired working relationship is compromised. The nature of our job is to criticize where necessary and compliment when appropriate."

You receive a telephone call from a laboratory technician. One of the bulk loads of milk they were testing has a higher freezing point than it should. Experts in the dairy industry brought in the freezing point test to discourage farmers from diluting the milk with water. The fact that the milk failed the test means that water has somehow been added to the milk.

When the technician tells you the name of the dairy farm, you let out a deep sigh. This is not the first time you've found problems with the milk production on this farm. A milk sample tested just two months ago also failed the freezing point test.

During your annual visit last September, you discovered problems with the way the milking equipment was installed. At the time, the farmer promised to fix the problem.

Now you're almost certain that he didn't, and this is what is causing the water to get into the milk.

The situation is confusing, because you've always had a good working relationship with this particular farmer. You wonder if he misunderstood the recommendations you made to fix the problem.

You decide to send the farmer a warning letter. You need to be firm -- after all, it is possible that the farmer has simply ignored your recommendations. But you also want to try and maintain a good working relationship with the farmer. Here is the information you need to include in the letter:

  • The date of the testing and the problem with the milk
  • The date of the previous testing and the results
  • The date of your last annual visit and the problems you discovered
  • The action that you are going to take

Write a letter that is firm but not overly negative.