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Real-Life Activities

Real-Life Decision Making

As they work to solve people's complex health problems, herbalists have to make judgment calls all day. They have to decide how to treat a condition in the best way. They also have to know when to refer a patient to a clinical medical doctor for proper diagnosis or further treatment.

"Decision-making skills are critical," says herbalist Aviva Romm. "You have to be able to decide so many things. One is obviously whether a client is an appropriate candidate for treatment, whether they need additional care, whether it goes beyond your own scope of practice. And then individual decisions about treatment plans are really important."

Herbalist Shawn Schultz says knowing a patient's needs and desires is as important as knowing the herbs when deciding which to use in treatment.

"You have to determine, from past experience and the knowledge of the client and your knowledge of the herbs, which herbs and amounts to use and how to best deliver them," says Schultz. "You have to have all sorts of information and use it to make decisions constantly."

You're a herbalist treating a woman with a urinary tract infection. You want to suggest a certain kind of tea because you know it would force her to drink a lot of water. The water and tea act as a cleansing agent, crucial to flushing the infection out her system.

You suggest the tea but the patient says she can't drink tea because she hates hot liquids. You explain the need for her to drink a lot of water in treatment. She says she'd rather take drops of tincture mixed in water.

But the drops are very bitter tasting, and you doubt the patient would drink the required amount of water if it tasted so awful. You could also give her capsules, but that wouldn't force her to drink as much water as you're suggesting in order to flush her system.

You need to make sure that she ingests enough herbs to attack the infection, but also that she drinks enough water that the infection will be flushed out. Knowing her tastes and how this would affect how she takes the medication, what do you do?