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Physician Assistant

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AVG. SALARY

$114,260

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EDUCATION

Master's degree

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JOB OUTLOOK

Increasing

Real-Life Activities

Real-Life Math

You are a physician assistant working in a family practice. You examine patients and do routine consultations with the doctor's patients.

You and the doctor have noticed a disturbing trend amongst your patients. It appears that a growing number of people are becoming obese.

Because you and the doctor agree that obesity can lead to health problems such as diabetes and heart conditions, you want to assist your patients in maintaining a better lifestyle. This includes eating better and exercising.

However, to first determine if a patient is overweight, you use the BMI or body mass index. If the patient's BMI is 25 to 29.9, the patient is overweight. If the BMI is more than 30, the patient is obese.

You use this number as a guideline because well-muscled people may score higher on the test. The BMI can't be used for children, adolescents or pregnant and breastfeeding women.

A patient named Sarah is in your office. She agrees that she should be concerned about her steadily expanding waistline. You begin to tell her about how to maintain a healthy lifestyle and also calculate her BMI. Here is the formula:

BMI = weight in kilograms / (height in meters)2

Sarah's weight: 155 pounds
Sarah's height: 61 inches

What is Sarah's BMI? Is she healthy, overweight or obese?

Remember:
1 pound = 0.45 kilograms
1 inch = 2.54 centimeters