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Real-Life Activities

Real-Life Math -- Solution

Possible answers to our barley problems include:

Part A

For this particular malt, the soaked barley should weigh 40 percent more than the dry barley. You have 10 pounds of dry barley:

10 lb. = 100 percent, so how much is 40 percent?

10 lb. x 0.4 = 4 pounds
10 + 4 = 14 pounds

The soaked barley should weigh 14 lb.

Part B

This soaking process usually takes 40 hours, but you have read that some people soak the kernels for 72 hours. You want to experiment, so you are going to soak for the longer period.

72 / 8 = 9

You'll have to change the water 9 times with the new time period.

The tough part is over. All you have to do now is taste the brew!

A brewmaster needs to be comfortable with using math.

"We do pretty simple math here, but I do math," says brewmaster Mike Kelly. "What I do on a day-to-day basis is really simple algebra.

"Any 13-year-old can do it, but anybody who says that they don't need math, or they shouldn't study math, I just don't think they get it," Kelly adds. "I don't think they understand what education is about. It's about learning and about developing your ability to solve problems, and when I have someone who can't solve problems, they're almost useless, and so math is a good way to be able to solve those problems."

A lot of the math used by brewmasters is about calculating ratios like knowing how much water to add, or how much CO2 to add. And you might have to calculate budgets and the cost of equipment and raw materials.

"I don't think calculus is really necessary for this type of stuff," says Kelly. "And some brewers just rely on programs -- you can buy software to help figure it out."