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Real-Life Activities

Real-Life Decision Making

Lawyers make difficult decisions all the time. When it comes to defending people charged with criminal acts, those decisions can be even more challenging.

You are an experienced criminal defense attorney faced with a serious decision about what evidence to bring into a case. Your client is charged with murder and faces life in prison if convicted. The prosecutors say he beat a man to death in cold blood, without provocation. Your client says he was acting in self-defense.

You oversee an extensive investigation of the victim's past. During that investigation, you learn that several of the victim's neighbors believed he regularly assaulted his wife. Though no formal charges were ever made, you collect statements from those neighbors that leave you satisfied the allegations are true.

Now you must decide whether to include this information in the trial. It's not an easy decision for several reasons. First, portraying the victim as an abusive person could backfire. The jury may sympathize with him or not believe the witnesses you call, each of whom may have their own motive for wanting to testify.

Second, the jury may disregard the information anyway. They may feel that even if the man was abusive, it was not reason enough for him to die.

On the other hand, the evidence may support your client's claim of self-defense. If the man was violent, it makes logical sense that he would have attacked your client first.

What do you do?