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Parole or Probation Officer

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AVG. SALARY

$46,900

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EDUCATION

Bachelor's degree

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JOB OUTLOOK

Stable

Real-Life Activities

Real-Life Communication

You are helping a close friend who has been in trouble with the law. He wants you to join him at a meeting with his parole officer. He finds her language confusing and he's hoping you can help him figure out what she's saying. Check out some of these key terms that parole officers use, then see if you can make sense of what the parole officer says.

Terms and Definitions

  • Case conference: A meeting between a parole officer and their supervisor to talk about how an offender is doing with their parole conditions.
  • Felony: Serious offenses like murder or rape are considered felonies. Crimes that are commonly punished by a prison sentence of more than one year are often felonies.
  • Misdemeanor: Offenses that are less than a felony.
  • Community control: A form of court-ordered supervision that is very intensive and is used instead of sending an offender to prison. Under community control, the offender is partially confined to their home, has several contacts every month by parole officers, and may have an electronic monitoring device attached to them.
  • Intervention: When there has been a possible parole violation by an offender, the parole officer (or parole board or parole supervisor) can do an intervention, which provides support, guidance and, if appropriate, treatment to the offender. The aim is to create a change so the violation doesn't happen again.
  • Administrative probation: In a way, it's on the opposite side of the spectrum of community control. It's a non-contact form of supervision that requires low-risk offenders to comply with laws, but no other restrictions are placed on offenders.

Here's what your friend's parole officer has to say:

"Well, we've had a few case conferences lately about Shawn, whom I understand is a close friend of yours. Great. Well, there's good news and bad news. First, the bad news.

We had to stage an intervention as Shawn recently was seen using drugs. This was a direct violation of his parole terms. We're feeling pretty confident that it was a one-time slip-up, but it's not going to help him any.

Look, things aren't going to get so bad that we need to use community control supervision. If anything, it'd lean more towards administrative probation. We just need to make sure he doesn't slip up again.

What Shawn did to get himself in this mess in the first place was a misdemeanor, not a felony. I firmly believe he's a good guy who's made some bad decisions. We have another case conference coming up, and I'm really going to campaign for him, as I believe he's trying hard. The one slip-up was just one slip-up, and as long as he stays on the path he's on, it should be all good."

Shawn looks confused. What did the parole officer say?