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Football Referee

What To Learn

High School

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The National Association of Sports Officials (NASO) indicates that most football referees get their start by working at the youth and recreational level. They eventually work up the ladder through middle and high schools, then small and large colleges.

At colleges, officials are "scouted" by league commissioners or coaches. A relatively small number of highly talented people make it to the major leagues. NFL referees typically have at least 10 years of experience. That includes five years at a minor professional or college level. The NFL performs both a background check and a psychological assessment on potential candidates.

To get started, NASO recommends you first contact your local parks and recreation branch. You can also contact NASO directly. Training or lectures may be provided by your local organization. You will be required to register with an athletic body and to obtain the required equipment. Yearly re-certification or re-training may be required.

"It's not enough to know the rules," says Brian Small. He is vice-president of a football officials' association. "You also have to know how the rules are applied in various situations. You have to know how to deal with people, how to deal with players, how to deal with coaches and so on."

Small says they look for referees who are mature, keen and eager to learn. "They have to be mature enough to handle what's going on around them. Most don't start refereeing until they leave high school."