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Floral Designer

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AVG. SALARY

$27,090

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EDUCATION

High school (GED) +

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JOB OUTLOOK

Decreasing

Real-Life Activities

Real-Life Communication -- Solution

If you were preparing an information package on roses for a customer, your brochure might look like this:

Background Information

Rosa hybrids, more commonly known as roses, consist of many petals overlapping to create a circular flower. The flower rests on thorny, rigid green stems. Roses come in a variety of colors -- red, white, pink, yellow, orange or even two colors -- and are available year-round. They're most plentiful in June.

The rose is one of the oldest flowers to be grown in gardens. The first fossil remains of leaves and thorns were discovered in Montana and Oregon.

Selection and Care

When selecting roses, pick those with long straight stems and tightly overlapping petals. Make sure there are no dried edges or drooping heads.

Begin by selecting a clean non-metallic vase. Empty the contents of the flower food packet into vase and add one pint of lukewarm water. Remove any leaves underneath the water in the vase -- these leaves help bacteria grow when in water.

The outer petals of a rose are left to protect it during shipping. If they are bruised or torn, remove these outer petals. Be careful not to scrape or cut the bark during this process.

Using a sharp knife or shears, cut one to two inches diagonally off the base of the rose stem while holding it under lukewarm water. Cutting stems under water will prevent air bubbles from entering the stem and blocking the flow of water to the head of the bud. Air bubbles can cause roses to droop.

Place roses loosely in a vase, making sure the stem ends are in water. Keep the vase away from direct sunlight and avoid the air-conditioning or heating vents, as well as the top of a television set. Refresh your roses every other day by re-cutting the stems underwater and refilling the water to its original level.

"Educating the customer is the most challenging part of our job," says floris Janet McCleod. "You have to educate them over and over again on a fresh, living product. You should take them through the flower's life cycle."